Showing posts with label Charles Bukowski. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Charles Bukowski. Show all posts

10.11.14

Reading Makes You a Better Writer (V): "Ask the Dust" by John Fante.




To me, this is one of the best books ever written. And you can find it here! But I will remain silent this time and let somebody else talk about the novel. Did you know that Charles Bukowski was a huge fan of John Fante? He wrote an introduction to Ask The Dust that is worth reading before you swallow the book:


I was a young man, starving and drinking and trying to be a writer. I did most of my reading at the downtown L.A. Public Library, and nothing that I read related to me or to the streets or to the people about me. It seemed as if everybody was playing word-tricks, that those who said almost nothing at all were considered excellent writers. [...] I pulled book after book from the shelves. Why didn't anybody say something? Why didn't anybody scream out? [...]

Then one day I pulled a book down and opened it, and there it was. I stood for a moment, reading. Then like a man who had found gold in the city dump, I carried the book to a table. The lines rolled easily across the page, there was a flow. Each line had its own energy and was followed by another like it. The very substance of each line gave the page a form, a feeling of something carved into it. And here, at last, was a man who was not afraid of emotion. The humour and the pain were intermixed with a superb simplicity. The beginning of that book was a wild and enormous miracle to me.
I had a library card. I checked the book out, took it to my room, climbed into my bed and read it, and I knew long before I had finished that here was a man who had evolved a distinct way of writing. The book was
Ask the Dust and the author was John Fante. He was to be a lifetime influence on my writing. [...] 

There is much more to the story of John Fante. It is a story of terrible luck and a terrible fate and of a rare and natural courage. Some day it will be told but I feel that he doesn't want me to tell it here. But let me say that the way of his words and the way of his way are the same: strong and good and warm.
That's enough. Now this book is yours.


Click and read!!!!!!!


4.11.14

Reading Makes You a Better Writer (III) - Miscellanous Collection -

Dear students,


I have been asked to recommend some books this week. Lucky us! I am always glad to carry out such a task because I love talking about books. The only "inconvenience" is that there are thousands of titles we can share, and I do not want to bore you with my stuff. It all depends on your taste.  So, please, if you are looking for a specific theme or genre, just leave a comment below and I will try to find something. Besides, I know that some of you are very demanding readers and can help as well. Everybody is welcome to recommend a book - which uses proper English - below. Anyway, before starting, let me remind you of my previous posts on reading, because you might have missed them:

Reading Newspapers and Magazines 

Reading Raymond Carver

Reading Poetry

Reading "On the Road" by Jack Kerouac

Reading "The Flowers Look Like People at Last" by Charles Bukowski


Let's just proceed now:

Your generation is supposed to have enjoyed the magic of the Harry Potter book series, by J. K. Rowling. As you probably know, after gaining worldwide attention, J.K. Rowling was awarded many times and sold more than 400 millions copies. I am sure that you contributed to her success when you were kids, and that many of you have one or more Spanish translations at home. Therefore, I do not think it will be a big deal to click the link below and get a pdf of the first Harry Potter book. It is easy to read and contains many words and expressions that can enrich your vocabulary:

Harry Potter and The Sorcerer's Stone -Book 1


Apart from Harry Potter, I have been thinking about other fascinating (short) stories that you might like - something brief and light but sophisticated too - and a title has come to my mind: The Happy Prince, by Oscar Wilde. I have read this story many times in my life and its beauty has always touched my heart. Even though, in a sense, The Happy Prince is a sad story, I believe there is something blissful and marvellous about it. You might have read this story when you where kids, as I did. Now we have the chance to read it in English and "hear" Oscar Wilde's real voice. In order to do so, you just need to click:

 




Do you also want to listen to the story? Just play the video below:




As I know there are many fantasy and sci-fi lovers among us, I would also like to recommend a short story by the great writer Ray Bradbury. You can listen to the famous actor Burgess Meredith while reading the Pdf file available HERE. If you feel curious, you can also have a look at this webpage full of resources and continue researching a bit on this short story and others. 




Together with novels and short stories, poems are excellent learning companions. They are short, musical and, sometimes, unforgettable. I am especially fond of British and American poetry so today I would like to introduce you to Mark Strand. He is a Canadian-born poet, essayist and translator. You can watch the video below and listen to Mark Strand reciting one of his poems, The Couple. If you feel like reading the poem at the same time or more slowly, click here.



I hope you enjoy this crazy list as much as I do. I will be back soon with new titles. Finally, as I said before, you are welcome to suggest books, graphic novels, comics, poems, academic essays (yeah!) or any written text you consider worth reading below.


Read you later, my dearest students!







6.10.14

On Topic Sentences and Reading, on Inspiration and Bluebirds



Reading is probably the best way to learn to write, not only because it can provide you with new words and expressions but also because it expands your imagination and your inspiration. At least, this is what happens to me when I read the literary works I like most. I can feel I have access to a new universe, full of images and sensations that connect to my inner self and help me fly a little.

This year, we are supposed to learn to write essays (basic stuff: descriptions, letters, opinions, etc.) but learning to write anything without the magic of literature seems senseless to me. As far as I see it, fiction and poetry are not so distant from (scientific and academic) essays. Have a look at the article linked here if you do not agree with me. Even the most serious scholars need a touch of literature at some point of their careers. A recent example: some Swedish scientists "have been amusing one another by seeing who can conceal the most Bob Dylan lyrics in their scholarly articles"

As I said in class last week, when writing an essay - as well as when writing fiction - you need at least one stunning sentence. We call that sentence a "topic sentence". The topic sentence usually conveys the main idea of the paragraph/article, so it should always be able to attract the reader's attention. For the topic sentence to be interesting, you need to narrow your topic as much as you can, and try to SAY something (as original as you can) that creates a lot of expectation on your reader. It means you need to "claim" something and show it. Then, to make your readers believe what you say, you need to support your topic sentence through "supporting sentences". Three basic techniques we can use to develop such sentences are: details, explanations and examples. (I am not going to bore you too much with this. Just read the Presentation I screened in class.) Finally, you should close your paragraph/text with a "concluding sentence". This final sentence repeats or insists on the main idea, but using other words. This is something you can find in many texts. Let's read a poem by Charles Bukowski to make this point clear. (You can listen to it while reading if you click here.)


BLUEBIRD

there's a bluebird in my heart that
wants to get out
but I'm too tough for him,
I say, stay in there, I'm not going
to let anybody see
you.

there's a bluebird in my heart that
wants to get out
but I pour whiskey on him and inhale
cigarette smoke
and the whores and the bartenders
and the grocery clerks
never know that
he's
in there.

there's a bluebird in my heart that
wants to get out
but I'm too tough for him,
I say,
stay down, do you want to mess
me up?
you want to screw up the
works?
you want to blow my book sales in
Europe?

there's a bluebird in my heart that
wants to get out
but I'm too clever, I only let him out
at night sometimes
when everybody's asleep.
I say, I know that you're there,
so don't be sad.

then I put him back,
but he's singing a little
in there, I haven't quite let him
die
and we sleep together like
that
with our
secret pact
and it's nice enough to
make a man
weep, but I don't
weep, do
you?

Charles Bukowski
(The Last Night of the Earth Poems, 1992)


The first lines in Bukowski's poem sound like a "topic sentence":

there's a bluebird in my heart that
wants to get out
but I'm too tough for him...

These lines contain a metaphor that contains the main idea of the poem: "there's something beautiful, sensitive and fragile in my heart but I can't show it, I am a tough guy". The following stanzas repeat this idea but not in a facile (= simplistic) way. Bukowski provides details, explanations, examples (he says he pours whiskey on the bird, he says he is too tough, and only let the bird out sometimes...) - these are his supporting sentences. Finally, he concludes:

...it's nice enough to
make a man
weep, but I don't
weep, do
you? 

 Again, Bukowski insists on what he said at the beginning of the poem: "there's something nice here but I am too tough to show it", "I don't cry, man". However, and this is the beauty of the poem, it is impossible not to notice, when reading, that Bukowski does have something fragile inside. He says he does not weep, but we know he feels something important deep inside. We know there are "birds" inside Bukowski, even though they are hidden because of a "secret pact".

To sum up, reading (good literature) might help you to build good topic sentences, as well as to develop supporting and concluding sentences. My piece of advice is that you read whatever you find interesting and try to remember the words in English. Remember that translating from Spanish is not a good idea. So explore, research, try and try again, fail and fail better, as advised by the great writer Samuel Beckett. Charles Bukowski himself had to undergo a lot of criticism, being subject to countless misadventures before becoming recognised as an author. But such misadventures are part of any learning process, aren't they?

 Picture by Dara Scully, Your Branches/My Bones
***


If you feel like reading something and you do not know what, here you are a couple of amazing books:

ON THE ROAD by Jack Kerouac (we read an extract in class, remember?)

THE PEOPLE LOOK LIKE FLOWERS AT LAST by Charles Bukowski


 Enjoy!!